Building a cement boat ramp into a body of water is not an easy task, but it is quite achievable. Such a ramp is ideal for those who wish to have easy access to their boats in lakes, rivers or other water bodies. In this article, we will take a closer look at the process of building a cement boat ramp into a body of water.
Step 1: Permits and Approval
Before starting the construction of a cement boat ramp, you need to get the necessary permits from the local authorities. Many jurisdictions have specific requirements for boating ramps, and you must comply with them. Seek the services of an engineer or architect to help you design and create blueprints for the ramp, then submit them to the relevant authorities for approval.
Step 2: Site Selection
The next step is to identify and choose the best location for the boat ramp. Look for a spot with a relatively smooth slope leading to the water, preferably with gravel or sand. Avoid sites with too much vegetation or solid rock beneath the surface, which can make excavation difficult.
Step 3: Excavation
Excavating the site is the most important and challenging part of the construction process. You will need to bring in heavy machinery like an excavator for this task. The excavation should be done carefully to avoid disturbing the surrounding area, making sure it is at the right angle and depth for the ramp’s incline. You need to smooth the slope to avoid having a bumpy ride to the water.
Step 4: Formwork and reinforcing
After excavation, it’s time to install formwork and reinforcing steel bars. Formwork is essential when pouring cement, and it serves as a mold to shape the ramp. The reinforcing bars will give the ramp extra strength and ensure it can withstand the weight of boats.
Step 5: Cement Pouring
The final and perhaps the most vital step is pouring the cement. This should be done as quickly and efficiently as possible to avoid drying out the cement before it is used. Pour it from the top of the ramp and gradually work downwards, and ensure proper reinforcement of the structure’s foundation.
Step 6: Finishing
Finishing is the last step in building the ramp. You can use a broom to create a slip-resistant surface on the ramp, making it less slippery for boats. After the cement is hard and dry, smooth out the surface to remove any bumps and ridges that may trap debris.
Building a cement boat ramp into a body of water is not a straightforward task, but with careful planning, attention to detail, and the right tools and equipment, anyone can do it. Remember to obtain the necessary permits, seek professional help in designing the blueprint, and follow the steps outlined in this article for a perfect cement boat ramp built to last.