When you’re out on the open water, one of the most important components of your vessel is the steering helm. The steering helm gives you the ability to control your boat’s direction, allowing you to stay on course and navigate around obstacles. However, like all mechanical systems, steering helms can malfunction, which can be extremely dangerous. Here’s how to determine if your boat steering helm is malfunctioning:
1. Difficulty Steering
If your boat has become difficult to steer, this could be a sign that your steering helm is malfunctioning. This could be due to a number of issues, such as a worn-out steering cable or a problem with the helm’s hydraulic system. If your steering feels stiff or requires more effort than usual, it’s important to investigate the problem immediately.
2. Steering Wheel “Play”
Another sign of a malfunctioning steering helm is if the steering wheel has excessive “play”. This means that the steering wheel moves more than it should before the boat responds. Not only is this annoying, it can also be dangerous, as it will take longer for you to make course corrections.
3. Noisy Steering
Unusual noises coming from your boat’s steering system can signify a malfunctioning steering helm. If you hear humming, squeaking, grinding or any other abnormal sounds when you turn the wheel, it could indicate a problem with the steering gear or pins.
4. Delayed Steering Response
If you’re experiencing a delayed response when you turn your steering wheel, it could mean that there’s a problem with the hydraulic fluid level or if the fluids are not properly circulating in your boat’s steering system. You may also experience delayed response if there is a problem with the steering wheel pump or steering motor.
5. Leaking Fluids
If you see a pool of hydraulic fluid beneath your boat, it can indicate that there is a problem with the steering helm. The seals connecting the steering helm components may have cracked or worn over time, which can cause fluid to leak out onto the boat deck.
If you notice any of these signs, it’s important to have your boat inspected and repaired by a qualified marine mechanic. Failing to repair a malfunctioning steering helm can put you and your passengers at risk, so don’t hesitate to address any issues that arise. Always make sure that all of your boat’s systems, including the steering helm, are functioning properly before you set out on your next boating adventure.