Cold weather boating can be exhilarating and beautiful, but it can also be dangerous if you’re not prepared for the chill. Navigating the waters in the winter season requires several precautions, particularly ensuring that you and your crew are properly dressed and knowing how to deal with the icy conditions. This article will guide you through preparing for cold weather boating, from deck safety to essential gear.
Layering up: Clothing Tips
Base layer: Choose moisture-wicking fabrics, like merino wool or synthetic materials, that can help regulate body temperature and prevent sweating. It’s best to avoid wearing cotton as it can absorb moisture and leave you feeling colder.
Middle layer: Add insulation with a lightweight fleece or wool sweater to retain your body heat. Make sure it’s breathable, so you don’t get too warm when you’re active.
Outer layer: A waterproof and windproof jacket with an adjustable hood is essential for staying dry and protected against the elements. Look for a jacket that offers freedom of movement, which is necessary for a smooth boating experience. Additionally, waterproof pants can help protect you against cold water splashes.
Protecting Your Extremities
Head: A significant proportion of body heat is lost through the head, so a warm hat or beanie is essential. Ensure your hat covers your ears and is made of a quick-drying and breathable material.
Hands: Waterproof and fleece-lined gloves will help keep your fingers warm while still providing dexterity for handling ropes and other boating equipment.
Feet: Make sure your feet are warm and dry with neoprene or insulated, waterproof footwear. Wear thick, moisture-wicking socks underneath for more insulation.
Invest in a High-quality Lifejacket
Choose a lifejacket that offers both safety and warmth. A thick, foam-filled lifejacket can act as an additional insulated clothing layer, and it’s essential to have one readily available for each person on board. A lifejacket also significantly increases your chances of survival in case of falling into freezing waters.
Cold Water Safety
Cold shock and hypothermia are real dangers when boating in cold water. Moor in sheltered areas, keeping an eye on the weather and water conditions. Always have a float plan and share it with friends, family, or the local marina, so they know your whereabouts.
If you fall into cold water:
- Try to remain calm and catch your breath
- Keep your lifejacket on
- Get back on the boat or any floating object as quickly as possible
- If rescue is imminent, lift your legs and hug them close to your chest, preserving whatever body heat you can
Stay in Communication
It’s essential to have reliable communication with your crew and emergency personnel during cold weather boating trips. Make sure your VHF radio is properly charged or have a backup battery. Also, consider investing in a Personal Locator Beacon (PLB) or an Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon (EPIRB) to signal for help in an emergency.
Boating in cold weather can be a thrilling and rewarding experience with the right preparation, gear, and knowledge. Dressing in appropriate layers, protecting your extremities, investing in a good lifejacket, and being aware of cold water safety tips can ensure you stay warm and safe on the water during the winter months.
