As a boater, it’s essential to know what materials are present on your boat, including the gel coat. Gel coat is a protective layer of material applied to the boat hull, which gives it a glossy and smooth finish. However, not all manufacturers have the same formula, and some may contain a harmful substance – lead.
Lead is a toxic metal that affects the human body, even in small amounts. Lead poisoning may lead to serious health complications, especially for children and pregnant women. Therefore, it’s important to identify whether your boat’s gel coat contains lead or not. Here are some tips on:
1. Check the manufacturer’s specifications
The first step in determining whether a boat’s gel coat contains lead is to check the manufacturer’s specifications. You can find this information in the manual or by contacting the manufacturer directly.
2. Test the boat with a lead testing kit
The most accurate way to determine if a boat’s gel coat contains lead is to use a lead testing kit. These kits are readily available at most hardware stores and are easy to use. Simply rub the swab on the surface and wait for a color change. If the color changes to pink or red, it indicates the presence of lead. However, it’s important to note that false negatives can occur, so it’s best to test in multiple areas.
3. Observe the age of the boat
Boats built before the late 1970s have a higher likelihood of containing lead in their gel coat. This is because lead was commonly used as a pigment and hardener in gel coat formulas. However, the use of lead in gel coats has decreased significantly in recent years due to health concerns.
4. Consider the boat’s color
Certain colors, such as yellow, orange, and red, were commonly produced using lead-based pigments. If your boat has any of these colors, it’s best to test for lead using a lead testing kit.
Identifying whether a boat’s gel coat contains lead is crucial for the health and safety of yourself and others. By checking the manufacturer’s specifications, testing with a lead testing kit, observing the age and color of the boat, you can make an informed decision on how to proceed. If the boat does contain lead, it’s recommended to consult with a professional on the proper steps to take to remove or contain the lead.